Health Tips
Navajo BRFSS Survey PDF Print E-mail
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The Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) survey is a large household survey that covers many health and health behavior topics.  The national BRFSS program is managed by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.  There are 54 BRFSS programs (all 50 states and 4 territories) in operation nationally, which collect BRFSS survey data each year.

Examples of BRFSS topics include:  access to healthcare, quality of life, quality of healthcare, smoking, alcohol consumption, domestic violence, seatbelt/car seat use, physical activity, nutrition, anxiety and depression, mental illness and stigma, and many more topics that can be included.   Thus, it is potentially a very powerful source of relevant and timely health and health behavior information.  A Navajo BRFSS survey would yield an impressive amount of important information that the Navajo Nation and the Navajo Nation Division of Health (NNDOH) could utilize for many purposes, because it would identify the current and relevant health needs, concerns and issues of the Navajo people.  Such information can be used to set health priorities for the Division of Health and/or the Navajo Nation, provide baseline health information that could be monitored over time (should the survey be done again or on a regular basis) and provide reliable and valid Navajo-specific information on many important health topics.  Such information could also be effectively used in reports, grant applications and presentations to educate the community, Navajo representatives, collaborators, partners, funding sources, and others about the health issues and needs of the Navajo people.  The Navajo BRFSS Core Group and Navajo BRFSS Steering Committee see many important reasons to conduct a Navajo BRFSS Survey.

The Navajo BRFSS Core Group, which consists of several NNDOH program directors and Navajo Area Indian Health Service (NAIHS) program directors, has developed a framework in which to plan and prepare for a Navajo BRFSS Survey.  This Core Group has also recruited a multi-agency, multi-disciplinary Navajo BRFSS Steering Committee, which meets quarterly.  The Steering Committee members include:  BRFSS coordinators from AZ, NM and UT; a number of NNDOH program directors and staff; tribal liaisons from AZ, NM and UT;  academic partners (from Diné College and the College of Public Health at The University of Arizona), Navajo cultural experts; and staff from Navajo Area IHS programs.

The Steering Committee recently formed three important workgroups,  which will work on key elements of the project, including:  survey methodology, a project budget, the questionnaire itself, and community strategies to enlist community and Navajo Nation Human Research Review Board (Navajo IRB) support for the survey.

Additional workgroups to be formed as the Navajo BRFSS process advances will address funding strategies to support the project, questionnaire translation, and community interpretation of the data to be collected.  These workgroups will ensure that the Navajo BRFSS Survey is conducted properly and includes important behavioral health topics and questions that are relevant to the Navajo people.

Please click on the link below to complete our brief survey on potential modules to include in the Navajo BRFSS.

http://www.surveymonkey.com/s/8JBBSTV

The survey will close January 30, 2010.  Please feel free to forward to anyone you think might be interested in completing this survey.

For additional information, please contact:

Deborah Klaus, Ph.D.
Navajo Nation Division of Health
Navajo Epidemiology Center
P.O. Box 1390
Window Rock, AZ  86515
Voice:  928-871-6867
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Swine Flu in Coconino County PDF Print E-mail
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First Confirmed Case of H1N1 (Swine) Flu in Coconino County

 

Coconino County Health Department (CCHD) officials announced today the first case of H1N1 (swine) flu in Coconino County.  The Arizona Department of Health Services Lab confirmed that a 24 year-old male from the Navajo Nation has tested positive for the illness.  The man went to the Tuba City Regional Health Care Corporation Emergency Department with flu-like symptoms and was tested. He is now recovering from the illness.

 

As of May 20, the Arizona Department of Health Services (ADHS) reported 452 confirmed cases and three H1N1 (swine) flu related deaths in Arizona.  There are no other confirmed H1N1 (swine) flu cases in Coconino County.

 

The Coconino County Health Department is closely monitoring the H1N1 (swine) flu situation in coordination with the Navajo Nation Division of Health, Arizona Department for Health Services (ADHS) and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).  The CCHD is also working with Coconino County schools to monitor absences and respiratory illness and to promote good health habits among students and staff members.

 

There are things that everyone can do to help them stay healthy.  The Coconino County Health Department and the Navajo Nation Division of Health recommend the following preventative measures:

  • Sneeze or cough into your sleeve; this is the preferred method of covering your cough. If you can't do this, cover your mouth with a tissue when coughing or sneezing, and wash your hands afterwards. 
  • Wash your hands often with soap and water, especially after you cough or sneeze. Alcohol-based hand cleaners are also effective.
  • Avoid touching your eyes, nose or mouth.
  • Try to avoid close contact with sick people.
  • If you get sick, stay home from work or school and limit contact with others to keep from infecting them.

 

The symptoms of H1N1 (swine) flu are similar to the symptoms of regular human flu and include fever, cough, sore throat, body aches, headache, chills and fatigue. Some people have reported diarrhea and vomiting in addition to the respiratory symptoms associated with swine flu. Like seasonal flu, swine flu may cause a worsening of underlying chronic medical conditions.  

Health officials advise individuals who develop mild influenza-like-illness (ILI) (fever with either cough or sore throat) to stay at home, to get lots of rest and drink plenty of fluids. Persons who experience more serious symptoms and need to seek medical care should contact their health care providers to report illness (by telephone or other remote means) before seeking care at a clinic, physician's office, or hospital. Those with severe symptoms (see below) who have difficulty breathing or shortness of breath or are believed to be severely ill should seek immediate medical attention. 

In children emergency warning signs that need urgent medical attention include:

  • Fast breathing or trouble breathing
  • Bluish skin color
  • Not drinking enough fluids
  • Not waking up or not interacting
  • Being so irritable that the child does not want to be held
  • Flu-like symptoms improve but then return with fever and worse cough
  • Fever with a rash

 

  In adults, emergency warning signs that need urgent medical attention include:

  • Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath
  • Pain or pressure in the chest or abdomen
  • Sudden dizziness
  • Confusion
  • Severe or persistent vomiting

 

The Centers for Disease Control (CDC) has created a webpage with information and updates. Visit www.cdc.gov/flu/swine or call 1-800-CDC-INFO. 

 

Information is also available on the CCHD website at www.coconino.az.gov/health or by calling the CCHD Flu Information Line at 928-679-7300 or toll-free at 1-877-679-7272.

 


PO Box 839       Piñon, Arizona 86510    ph 928.725.3450     fx 928.725.2123
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